Český Krumlov – a historic town full of landmarks, experiences and a truly unique atmosphere
Český Krumlov is among the most visited historic towns in the Czech Republic and is rightly listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This picturesque South Bohemian town attracts visitors from all over the world with its well‑preserved architecture, rich history and unforgettable atmosphere.
The historic centre, embraced by a meander of the Vltava River, feels like a living open‑air museum where the past naturally blends with everyday life.
The town’s origins date back to the 13th century, when a castle was built here as the seat of the Vítkovci family. Český Krumlov flourished most under the Rožmberk family, who turned it into an important cultural and economic centre of South Bohemia. The town’s distinctive appearance, preserved to this day, comes largely from this period.
The History of Český Krumlov
After the Rožmberks, the Eggenbergs and later the Schwarzenbergs took over the town’s administration and continued its development. Despite the turbulent 20th century, Český Krumlov managed to preserve its historic layout and authentic character, making it one of the best‑preserved historic towns in Central Europe today.
The Vltava River and active experiences
The Vltava River is an inseparable part of Český Krumlov and strongly shapes its character. In summer, the town is one of the most popular destinations for paddlers, who can enjoy a unique view of the historic centre directly from the river. For less active visitors, walks along the banks or a seat in a riverside café are ideal.
Cultural life and highlights
Český Krumlov lives and breathes culture all year round. Music festivals, theatre performances, historical celebrations and traditional markets take place here regularly. The town’s historic scenery lends every event an exceptional atmosphere.
Interesting sights include the castle bear moat, which has been part of the complex for centuries, as well as the town’s unique urban layout created by its position within a sharp meander of the river.